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Giza Pyramids & Sphinx
Giza Pyramids
Sphinx
Giza Pyramids
A camel Ride
Information about Giza Pyramids & Sphinx
Giza Pyramids
If you ever dreamed of living during the Ancient Era and stepping intothe Ageof Ancient Egypt, then make your dream come true simply by taking a private tour to the Great Pyramids of Giza and Sphinx, the necropolis of Sakkara and the former capital Memphis where you can spend an exciting and unforgettabletime in the most fantastic and mysterious sites in the whole world.
The Giza Plateau is situated in the Giza district 30 minutes from Cairo. There you can experience a fascinating introduction of the historical background of each of the three pyramids: Cheops, Khafre and Menakaure. There you will know how the Ancient Egyptians believed strongly in the afterlife and how they prepared for that journey.
The three pyramids are actually tombs of three pharaohs of the Old Kingdom. In its most common form, a pyramid is a massive stone or brick structure with a square base and four sloping triangular sides that meet in a point at the top. Pyramids have been built by different peoples at various times in history. Probably the best-known pyramids are those of ancient Egypt, which were built to protect the tombs of rulers or other important persons. Pyramids were also built as platforms for temples by pre-Columbian civilizations in Central and South America. Still other pyramids exist in Sudan, Southwest Asia, and Greece.
Sphinx
Giza Pyramids
The three pyramids are actually tombs of three pharaohs of the Old Kingdom. In its most common form, a pyramid is a massive stone or brick structure with a square base and four sloping triangular sides that meet in a point at the top. Pyramids have been built by different peoples at various times in history. Probably the best-known pyramids are those of ancient Egypt, which were built to protect the tombs of rulers or other important persons. Pyramids were also built as platforms for temples by pre-Columbian civilizations in Central and South America. Still other pyramids exist in Sudan, Southwest Asia, and Greece.
In the 26th century BC, as the Egyptian empire was reaching its height, three kings Khufu, his son Khafre, and his grandson Menkure ordered the construction of three huge pyramids that would serve as their tombs. The first of these, the Great Pyramid, is the largest ever built. It stands with the other two pyramids and the Great Sphinx in a cluster near the town of Giza.Other scholars have studied the relationship between the position of the pyramids and the apparent motion of the sun and other stars. They suggest that the pyramids' design may have been influenced by a religion based on sun worship There is no doubt that it will be a golden chance for you to enter oneof the pyramids.
You can also have an existing experience of taking a camel ride which is considered to be one of the remarkable features in the Pyramids Area.
While standing in one the most ancient places in the world, you can continue across the plateau for a photo opportunity of the three pyramids rising from the sands, with a remarkable skyline in the background. Moving a little further from the plateau, you will find yourself standing at the feet of the Sphinx which has the body of a lion and the head of a king, being for thousands of years the enigmatic symbol of Egypt and the only witness over the ages. With his holy appearance, he has stood through the test of time and is still shrouded in mystery—who built it? Why?. Make sure to continue your tour by visiting the Solar Boat Museum home to the remarkably well preserved funerary boat of Khufu.
A camel Ride
To the east of the pyramid, some of the smooth basalt paving of the mortuary temple remains and the causeway which led to the river temple is now buried with the valley temple being under modern buildings. Small pyramids for queens are adjacent to the Great Pyramids.
Top PageSakkara & Memphis
Information about Sakkara & Memphis
The next stop in our tour of Ancient Egypt is Sakkara, built in 2650 B.C by pharaoh Zoserwhere you can walk around the impressive structure.
Sakkara is one section of the great necropolis of Memphis, the capital of the Old Kingdom. Three major discoveries have recently been made at Sakkara, including a prime minister's tomb, a queen's pyramid, and the tomb of the son of a dynasty founding king.
Sakkara
Memphis
The Open Air Museum at Memphis is one of the “must see” sites in Egypt! The Open Air museum exhibits a limestone colossus of King Ramses.
Memphiswas founded around 3,100 BC, is the legendary city of Menes by King Narmar. It was the first capital city of Ancient Egypt founded after the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt.
The name of Memphis is derived from the Ancient Egyptian name called Min-Nefer, later called Memphis.
Sakkara & Memphis Tour
Sound & Light Show
Information about Sound & Light Show
Sound & Light Show
The world-famous Pyramids Sound and Light Show in Giza is one of the most unforgettable historic entertainment shows in Cairo. Any visitor of Egypt should not miss it. The Sound and Light Show at the Great Pyramids takes place on the Giza plateau, about 30 minutes from Cairo . You'll find yourself surrounded by historical atmosphere as you’ll hear the story of Egypt as seen through the eyes of the Sphinx over the ages, and see the breathtaking site of the floodlit pyramids lit up under the stars.
The Show lasts for one hour as it begins with the illumination of the Sphinx, who narrates the history of the pyramids and their builders.
Laser beams and light projections are used on the walls of the Mummification Temple, desert sands, pyramid walls and the Sphinx itself. The accompanying sound effect complements the surroundings and the voice of the Sphinx is suitably dramatic and mysterious!
Cairo Egyptian Museum
Information about Cairo Egyptian Museum
Cario Museum
There is no doubt that the Cairo Egyptian Museum is one of themost frequently visited and certainly one of the most important attractions in Cairo that attracts millions of visitors a year .There you will find the fantastic collection of King Tutankhamun and monuments from all periods of Egyptian history.
The Museum hosts around 165000 pieces of ancient antiques and artifacts that is considered to be priceless treasures. These treasures attract many visitors who wish to view these relics of old age. There is no doubt that the most highlighted features in the museum are the distinguished treasures of King Tutankhamun which include his magnificent death mask his 6 gold gilded coffins dominate the main hall, and so much more.
One of the major highlights of the Egyptian Museum is the Royal Mummies Room where youcan see the mummies of many great Egyptian rulers, including Ramses II, the builder of the temples at Abu Simbel.
Guidebooks are available at the museum in order to enable visitors to become acquainted with the numerous Egyptian Antiquities.
king Narmer
The museum's ground floor follows the history of ancient Egypt. Upon entering one looks toward the atrium and the rear of the building with many items on view - from sarcophagi and boats to enormous statues.
Just in front of these you will find an Object of the Month on display. Behind it are some of the most important items from the time of the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt some 5,000 years ago, including the famous slate palette of king Narmer - one of the first documents of Egyptian history. Also on show are small masterpieces of sculpture - keep in mind that these are some 50 centuries old. This is an area that should not be missed!
The photographs shown here feature the atrium area and the area to the right of the entrance. From the entrance area itself, turn left and you will find an amazing diversity of small statues from the Old Kingdom - they depict individuals, families, and people at work.
Continuing around the building in a clockwise direction takes you forward in time as you venture into the different rooms. At the far end of the building you can view material from the time of the heretic pharaoh, Akhenaten. Keep moving and eventually you will have reached the Grecko-Roman period and walked through more than 3,000 years of history!
Upstairs on the second floor are thousands of smaller items from the span of Egyptian history. Of course, everybody wants to see the treasures from Tutankhamun's tomb - these occupy a large area along almost two side of the upper floor. Chariots, gloves, jewellery, the famous mask - many of the antiquities from his tomb are displayed here. Tutankhamun's tomb contained four gilded shrines nested one inside the other. All four of these shrines are on display in the museum. They are lined up in order of decreasing size. The innermost of these covered a stone sarcophagus which remains in the tomb. Inside the stone sarcophagus were three coffins - the innermost being made of 110 kilograms of solid gold. Inside that lay the pharaoh himself wearing the famous gold mask. Tutankhamun remains in his tomb to this day.
King Tut
Two of his three coffins are on display in the same room as the mask, along with his stunning jewellery. This room alone can occupy one for a considerable time. The room has been remodelled recently with better presentation. Obviously, there are usually crowds, although often these lessen toward the end of the day. It is therefore a good idea to leave the Tutankhamun exhibits until later, unless one is short of time.
Tutankhamun's Innermost Coffin
Apart from the Tutankhamun exhibits, there are countless coffins, amulets, shawabtis, household items, and exotic items of that era. Middle Kingdom model of armies, boats and landowners surveying their livestock should not be missed. Human figures are so detailed you would think they are alive! Also upstairs is the Mummy Room where you can come face to face with some of the great rulers of ancient Egypt. However, a word of advice - don't try to see everything. There is so much to take in that it’s almost impossible to remember everything you see. Two trips is recommended to for individuals who truly want to relish all the marvels on display
Tutankhamun's Innermost Coffin
The Citadel of Salah el-Din
Information about The Citadel of Salah el-Din
The Citadel of Salah el-Din
The Citadel of Salah el- Din is one of themost- visited sites in Cairo as it is considered to be one of the Cairo's most popular Islamic attractions. If you want to spend an enjoyable day, the Citadel is your target place. There you will immerse yourself further into Egypt’s history as it is a place one should not miss.
Built on a spur of limestone, it houses numerous museums, ancient mosques and other sites, within its complex. It is also the best place to have a bird’s eye view of the entire city. Another popular attraction, which is not to be missed, is Cairo Tower. It is situated on an island in the Nile and provides mesmerizing views of the surrounds. If you feel hungry after a while, go to the revolving restaurant at the top and have your fill.
At the top of a limestone hill, you will find the Alabaster Mosque which is considered to be one the most important mosque in Cairo as the architectural masterpiece opens its doors to visitors of all faiths. There the translators will introduce to you the basics of the beliefs of Islam, includinga translation of the most common prayers.
Khan El Khalili
Information about Khan El Khalili
Khan El Khalili
Khan al – khalili is one of the largest markets which is situated within Islamic Cairo where you can find exotic goods only found in the middle east. You can find fantastic presentssuch asknick-knacks, perfumes and oils, hand crafted fabrics and rugs as well as souvenirsfor yourself and for those back home. This area houses one of the oldest bazaar in Egypt as you can find numerous shopswith a variety of clothing, spices, perfumes at reasonable prices.
Ahmad ibn Tulun Mosque
Information about Ahmad ibn Tulun Mosque
Ahmad ibn Tulun Mosque
The Mosque of Ahmad Ibn Ţūlūn is located in Cairo, Egypt. It is arguably the oldest mosque in the city surviving in its original form, and is the largest mosque in Cairo in terms of land area.
The mosque was commissioned by Ahmad ibn Ţūlūn, the Abbassid governor of Egypt from 868–884 whose rule was characterized by de facto independence. The historian al-Maqrizi lists the mosque's construction start date as 876 AD], and the mosque's original inscription slab identifies the date of completion as 265 AH, or 879 AD.
The mosque was constructed on a small hill called Gebel Yashkur, "The Hill of Thanksgiving." One local legend says that it is here that Noah's Ark came to rest after the Deluge, instead of at Mount Ararat
The grand ceremonial mosque was intended as the focal point of Ibn Ţūlūn's capital, al-Qatta'i, which served as the center of administration for the Tulunid dynasty. The mosque originally was backed by ibn Ţūlūn's palace, and a door adjacent to the minbar allowed him direct entry to the mosque. Al-Qatta'i was razed in the early 10th century, AD, and the mosque is the only surviving structure. The mosque was constructed in the Samarran style common with Abbassid constructions. The mosque is constructed around a courtyard, with one covered hall on each of the four sides, the largest being on the side of the qibla, or direction to Mecca. The original mosque had its ablution fountain (sabil) in the area between the inner and outer walls. A distinctive sabil with a high domed roof was added in the central courtyard at the end of the thirteenth century by the Sultan Lajīn.
Pharaonic Village
Information about Pharaonic Village
Considered one of the remarkable places where you can experience the life of an Ancient Egyptian, the Pharonic village is a living museum that embodied the way of ancient Egyptian life. This is a great place where one can enjoy family friendly activitiesduring your vacation.
There you will seepeople wearing the Pharaonic clothes and as well as recreated scenes of life in ancient Egypt. You can also, have a cruise along the calm canals during which you will be introduced to the history and lifestyle of Egypt during the time of pharaohs. Sailing along canals you will be passing by scenes of everyday life of Ancient Egypt.
Pharaonic Village
Pharaonic Village
In addition to this, you will become acquainted with the ancient technique of mummification and demonstration of the process.
One of the most popular attraction at the Pharaonic Village is the replica of King Tutankhamun's tomb as it wasdiscovered by Howard Carter in 1922. With the original tomb in the Valley of Kings long emptied of its treasures, this is a great chance to see the amazing sight if Egypt's only untouched pharoah's tomb.
Coptic Cairo
Information about Coptic Cairo
As our tour included the Islamic features in Cairo, we should become acquainted with ancient Christian sites of Cairo . The Hanging Church is considered to be one of the remarkable Christian features in Coptic Cairo.
If you want to discover the ancient sites and culture of Coptic Christians on a private tour through Old Cairo, You should pay a visittothe hanging Church at Abu Serga which is considered to be one of the most beautiful churches in Cairo where the Holy family rested after fleeing Israel from King Herod. At the turn of the century this little church, which dates from the 10th-century, was the most important pilgrimage spot in Old Cairo for visiting Christian tourists. There are 24 marble columns lining the central court, and a series of 12th-century icons depicting the 12 apostles.
ancient Christian Churches of Cairo
That is why the Church was dedicated to the Virgin Mary as it was built into the walls of the water gate of the Roman fortress and considered to be the oldest church in Cairo.
The Hanging Churche
You should end your tour by visiting the Coptic Museum which is built in an area of great importance. The museum contains about 16,000pieces of valuable objects which is related to the Copts of Egypt.
By the end of your tour do not miss the chance of visiting the Papyrus Institute which contains beautiful artwork.
El Gizera Tower
Information about El Gizera Tower
El Giezera tower or better known a Cairo Tower is a free-standing concrete tower in Cairo. It stands in the Zamalek district on Gezira Island in the River Nile, close to the city centre. At 187 m (610 ft), it is 43 metres (140 ft) higher than the Great Pyramid of Giza, which stands some 15 km (9.3 mi) to the southwest. It is one of Cairo's most famous and well-known landmarks.
The Cairo Tower was built from 1956 to 1961, reportedly to convince a sceptical world the nation had the capability to construct the Aswan Dam. Designed by the Egyptian architect Naoum Chebib, the tower's partially open lattice-work design is intended to evoke a lotus plant. The tower is crowned by a circular observation deck and a rotating restaurant with a view over Cairo. One rotation takes approximately 70 minutes.
El Gizera Tower
El Gizera Tower
